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Caves

Caves have served across Israel’s history as burial sites, refuges, columbaria, hideouts and workshops, often cut deliberately into the country’s soft chalk. Posts here include the Shfela’s Roman and Byzantine-period cave systems, where whole underground villages survive beneath the surface.

6 articles

6 articles
Hebrew University amphitheatre
Centre · Jerusalem

The Hebrew University on Mt Scopus

A walking tour of the Hebrew University on Mt Scopus with a local guide: the botanical gardens, the Cave of Nicanor, the tombs of Ussishkin and Pinsker, and the amphitheatre.

Tomb of Nicanor, Mt Scopus Graves of Ussishkin & Pinsker, Mt Scopus Tilted Tree Sculpture by Ran Miron Hebrew University amphitheatre
Nabi Shu'ayb (Tomb of Jethro)
North · Galilee

Eastern Lower Galilee

A field trip around the eastern lower Galilee, the basalt-cliff region between the Sea of Galilee and the central Galilee: Mount Arbel and its ancient synagogue, the Druze shrine of Nabi Shu'aib, ancient Korazim, Domus Galilaeae and Tel Mutilla.

View north from the Arbel cliff face Ancient synagogue of Arbel Nabi Shu'ayb (Tomb of Jethro) Ancient synagogue of Korazim Musical presentation at Domus Galilaeae View over the Sea of Galilee from Tel Mutilla
Sidonite Burial Cave at Maresha
Centre · Judean Lowlands (Shfela)

The Shfela (Judean Lowlands) in the Roman & Byzantine Periods

A day across the Judean Lowlands: Tel Maresha's underground caves, the Roman city of Beit Guvrin (Eleutheropolis), and crawling through the Bar Kochba Revolt tunnels at Horvat Midras.

Underground columbarium at Tel Maresha Sidonite Burial Cave at Maresha Roman oval amphitheatre at Beit Guvrin Squeezing through the tunnels used during the Bar Kochba Revolt
Machpela Cave (Cave of the Patriarchs)
West Bank

South Mount Hebron

Returning from glandular fever for a complex field-trip to the South Hebron Hills: the Cave of Machpela, Tel Rumeida, the Byzantine ruins of Susya and Anim, and the illegal outpost at Avigail. Politics unavoidable, the day deeply absorbing.

Machpela Cave (Cave of the Patriarchs) Ancient ruins at Tel Rumeida View over Hebron from Tel Rumeida Byzantine era synagogue at Susya Byzantine era synagogue at Susya Byzantine era synagogue at Anim View over the Hebron hills from Avigail
Dining room at Martyrius Monastery
South · Judean Desert

The Jordan Valley

A field trip down the Jordan Valley: the Byzantine monasteries of Martyrius, St Euthymius and St Gerassimos; the baptism site at Qasr el Yahud; the Jordan Valley Monument; and an evening sing-song at the Mabua spring.

Dining room at Martyrius Monastery Inside a vast cistern at St Euthymius Monastery Inside the church at the Monastery of St Gerassimos A pilgrim collects water from the Jordan River at the site of Jesus's Baptism Jordan Valley Monument View over the Jordan Valley at the Jordan Valley Monument Remnants of Hasmonean Aqueducts at Ein Mabua
Layers of sedimentary rock in Nachal Peratzim
South · Judean Desert

Mount Sedom

Our third trip on the guiding course took us back to the Dead Sea region: the Meitzad Zohar viewpoint, the badlands of Nachal Peratzim, a hike across the salt mountain of Mount Sedom and a final stop at the Dead Sea factories.

View from Meitzad Zohar Viewpoint View over Nachal Peratzim and the Amiaz Plane Badlands Layers of sedimentary rock in Nachal Peratzim View over the Dead Sea evaporation pools toward the mountains of Moab and Edom, from Mount Sedom. Inside the cavern in the Sedom Cave Monument to the workers of the Dead Sea Factories
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